Reduction and the termination of the international deliveries of arms, technology and the equipment for their manufacture stimulate conversion of productive capacities of military sector as possibility of indemnification of decrease in their loading because of reduction of national military consumption by reception of orders from other countries financed at the expense of their state military budgets disappears. demilitarisation MEO is important also in itself in force perenesennosti, secondarinesses of the sphere, its growing separation from national soil, absence of any effective levers of its regulation. At a great demand for arms in the world market its manufacturer can without trudi find the buyer, and in the person not only other states, but also ' the black market '. As a result if not to develop and to carry out serious measures under the control and reduction of the international transfers of arms, efficiency of functioning of the economic mechanism of disarmament can be sharply weakened.

At last, disarmament is considered not simply as a way of strengthening of safety, but also as an additional source of means for needs of social and economic growth. Therefore transfer of saved material, financial and other resources on the development purpose should be a final phase of functioning of the economic mechanism of disarmament. working out of the corresponding tool is based on a presumption social orientirovannosti all steps on disarmament. Each of them is important not only in itself, but also from the point of view of potential influence on development of economy of the countries, their undertaking, and other states connected with them economically.